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Frequently Asked Questions About Book Publishing

Monday, July 14th, 2008

How long does it take to get a book published?

On the average about a year. Six months to write a nonfiction book or revise a novel after a publishing contract has been signed and six months for production from editing the manuscript to finding your book in a bookstore.

Why does production take six months?

The actual production process of revising and editing, copyediting and proofing the galleys could be quicker. But enough time has to be allowed for obtaining endorsements, distributing ARCs (advanced reading copy) and bound galleys to reviewers and promoting the book to booksellers, libraries and such. Many major review publications like Publishers Weekly, insist that they receive the review copy at least four months prior to publication. Many newspapers will not review a book currently available.

What is the typical advance and royalty?

There isn’t one. The advance can range from $0 to over six figures. Royalties can range from 5% to 15%, based on the net price the publisher receives to retail. The percentage can also be on a sliding scale based on how many books have been sold, the more books, the higher the royalty percentage.

Do I have to pay the advance back?

In most cases, no, only if you don’t deliver an acceptable manuscript by your deadline. If the actual sales of your book don’t reach the amount that was advanced, and 90% of books don’t, you don’t have to pay the difference back.

Which is easier to get published fiction or nonfiction?

Nonfiction. Of the 150,000 books less than 10% were fiction.

What category of fiction is the largest.

Romance, 55% of all mass market paperback books sold are romances.

What is backlist, mid list and front list?

Backlist books are those written in the prior year(s) but still selling and still being published. Publishers select a small percentage, probably less than 5% of the books published in a season and actively promote those books in the front of their catalogues with full page descriptions including national promotion, book tours dates, advertising budgets, first print runs, as their front list. 95% of books published are mid list, in the middle of the catalogue, no ad budget, no promotions, no book tours.

What is the difference between mass market, trade paperback and hard cover?

The way the books are produced and consequently how they’re priced. Mass market are the smallest in size usually 4″ by 6″, they are the least expensive from $4.99 to $9.99, the binding is perfect which means the pages are glued in. The cover is paper. Trade paperback is 5″ by 7″, mostly nonfiction titles, the prices range from $9.99 to $24.99. The cover is paper and the binding is perfect. Hardcover or hard back comes in various sizes, the pages are stitched to the binding, and the cover is cloth covered over cardboard. The price ranges from $19.99 upward.

Brian Hill and Dee Power are the authors of The Making of a Bestseller: Success Stories from Authors and the Editors, Agents, and Booksellers Behind Them, and the novel, Over Time, Money, love, and football: All the important things in life. Http://www.BrianHillAndDeePower.com.

Secretary of the Treasury Henry Paulson announces that the Treasury Department and Federal Reserve will lend money and buy stocks if necessary to aid embattled mortgage lenders Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac during a statement to the media at the Treasury Building in Washington, July 13, 2008. (Joshua Roberts/Reuters)Reuters - A government plan to rescue mortgage agencies Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac was welcomed by one of the world’s biggest holders of dollar assets on Monday but fears remained about the state of the global financial system.

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How to Make Provision for High Risk Secured Loans?

Monday, July 14th, 2008

When some loan amount is taken against any sort of assets, the fear of losing the precious assets is always there. Secured loans usually have this high risk attached with it. In exchange, you are offered a number of benefits like lower interest rates, elongated repayment term, flexible terms and many more. In order to play it safe, the lenders always evaluate the worth of that particular asset to ensure that it is higher than the amount that he is going to offer. Now, the responsibility of your assets shoulders on you. You have to make sure that the repayment is made on time. Here is an account of the guidelines a borrower must follow, at any cost.

High risk secured loans require some of the assets of the borrower to secure the loan amount. These loans are immensely popular and can be used for a large number of purposes. For instance, one can use it to make home improvement, debt consolidation, to meet wedding expenses and many more.

Any sort of delay in the repayment of the loan amount of high risk secured loans, can be a step of yours away from your assets. In order to compensate for the high risk involved with the secured loans, you can figure out some repayment plan. This will help you to make the repayment on time and reduce the chances of any sort of default.

Almost all the benefits of high risk secured loans are mentioned earlier and to avail those you have to put in additional effort to find the most appropriate deal of high risk secured loans. World Wide Web can help you out with that as it can offer you the correct picture of the market tendencies. All you need to do is conduct rigorous search and strike the best deal.

George Kane has no formal degree in finance, but years of work that he has put in the finance industry makes him perfectly eligible to be called an expert in financial matters. To find high risk secured loans, secured personal loans, bad credit secured loan, bad credit secured personal loans visit www.highrisksecuredloans.co.uk http://www.highrisksecuredloans.co.uk

In this photo taken May 27, 2008 an unidentified defendant arrives at the Sale criminal appeal court, near Rabat, Morocco.A top Moroccan security official has said the crackdown on radical Islamist groups in North Africa is 'a near-daily' struggle. He pointed out that four separate terror cells are being prosecuted so far this year, revealing networks that extend from Europe to the Iraqi insurgency. Abdelhak Bassou, the head of the Renseignements Generaux, Morocco's key domestic intelligence agency, said most of these Moroccan cells reach out to al-Qaida in Iraq via militant bases in neighboring Algeria, channeling cash, weapons and combatants. (AP Photo/Abdeljalil Bounhar,File)AP - Moroccan security forces foiled a terrorist plot to attack tourists this summer, in what has become a “near-daily” struggle to root out extremist cells increasingly linked to al-Qaida in Iraq, a top security official said Friday.

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Great Ideas For Baby Shower Decorations

Monday, July 14th, 2008

Being a party consultant can be a busy career. People who want help for special occasions such as birthdays, weddings, Christmas, and other holiday parties call me every time. A few of them even need help for baby shower decorations. Only a few people have enough experience for this type of party because baby showers are not celebrated as often as the annual occasions like Christmas or birthdays. Most people only go to one or two baby showers in their lifetime and some people never even get to attend one at all. This means that baby shower decorations would often require more planning than other kinds of parties.

Because baby showers are few and far between, people who need assistance for baby shower decorations have few expectations. People would also not expect to have an extravagant baby shower as oppose to what they would expect to have on more significant occasions like a graduation or a wedding. This gives you the freedom to come up with ideas on how elaborate you want a party to be, how much attention you need to devote to decorations, and the general theme for the baby shower. Light and tasteful baby shower decorations in my experience, work most of the time.

Other people on the other hand might consider this as an opportunity to explore innovative and creative ideas for baby shower decorations. Out of these world table settings elaborate ribbons, and custom made banners can make a baby shower special and memorable. If you want an extraordinary baby shower, seek advice from a party consultant such as myself are willing to serve you.

If your experience with decorations are limited only to standard decorations like ribbons and bows, napkins with cute prints of puppies, or cakes, and you feel the need to supplement your decorations don’t hesitate to seek help. If you are having doubts with your baby shower decorations or if you want to make sure that your baby shower will be one f a kind, try consulting a party consultant. Perfect baby shower decorations are the key to hosting an exceptional baby shower.

Morgan Hamilton offers expert advice and great tips regarding all aspects concerning baby. Learn more at www.thatsbeautifulbaby.com/baby-information/baby-information/great-ideas-for-baby-shower-decorations.html http://www.thatsbeautifulbaby.com/baby-information/baby-information/great-ideas-for-baby-shower-decorations.html

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Suicide Bomber Arrives At Entrance To Paradise At Same Time As Victims

Monday, July 14th, 2008

“What are they doing here?” the suicide bomber asked Allah, pointing to the fifty-two victims he had just blown up along with himself. “I thought I was going to Paradise alone.”

“Don’t let him in!” a dead man called from among the recent arrivals.

“He killed us!” a female victim shouted.

Allah, who was sitting on a gold throne at the entrance to Paradise, held up his scepter, which had a curious red button on top, and told the bomber, “It always happens this way.”

“But why?” he wanted to know.

Allah held up a scroll on which were written the words he now spoke: “Do the math!”

“I was never good at math,” the bomber admitted. “Please, explain.”

“It’s really quite simple, Allah told him. The usual transportation speed from the earth to Paradise is a constant. So everybody who dies at the same time arrives here at the same time.”

“Oh,” sighed the bomber, “I didn’t think of that.”

“Justice! We demand justice!” the disgruntled crowd confirmed.

“Please, let me proceed,” Allah advised them. Then he turned his eyes on the bomber. “What do you have to say on your behalf?”

“Praise be to God,” replied the bomber, and fell on his knees. “I killed them for you, Allah.”

“I don’t remember asking. Got any other reason?”

“Oh, a really good one.”

“Do I know everything?” Allah asked.

“Yes, you do. God is great!”

“Then why don’t I know of a really good reason to kill people?”

“Infidels!” he shouted. “They’re infidels!”

“What’s an infidel?” one of the dead children asked his mother.

“Somebody who doesn’t agree with me and my superiors!” the bomber informed the child.

“I don’t!” one of the dead men exclaimed, and turned to Allah. “So let me blow him up!”

“Please,” Allah replied, “up here I pass out the rewards and punishments.”

“Then no doubt I have earned an eternal reward in Paradise,” the bomber said.

“Never!” the dead crowd demanded.

“I have earned my eternal reward with my life!” the bomber shot back.

“Eternal, no doubt,” Allah replied. “But there seems to be some disagreement about the location.”

“But my superiors assured me that I would go straight to heaven for blowing myself and these infidels up.”

“I know that,” Allah told him. “It’s one of the disadvantages of knowing everything. Frankly, sometimes I wish I didn’t. I get the worst headaches.” He took a notepad out of a pocket in his gown. “See. I have a list of your advisors. Now, for the big question. Who should get into Paradise, you or them?”

“Me?” the bomber said tentatively.

“Justice! We demand justice!” the crowd shouted.

“Not to worry,” Allah told them. “That’s what I specialize in.” He turned to the suicide bomber once again. “What do you mean by infidels?”

“They believe different things than I do, especially about you!”

“Why do you think it’s possible for people to believe different things, even about me?”

“Because they’re wrong!” the bomber answered.

“No, because I decided people should be able to believe different things.”

“You did?”

“Am I all-powerful?”

“Praise be to God, of course, you are,” the bomber replied.

“Then, if I didn’t want them to be able to believe different things, I assume you understand that they would not be able to?

“Oh,” the bomber realized. ”

“Thanks, Allah,” one of the dead men said. “That’s a good point.”

“You mean they have a right to disagree with me and my superiors?” the suicide bomber wanted to know.

“How else could they get away with it?” Allah asked.

“Hmm, I hadn’t thought about that,” he lamented.

“I know that,” Allah said. “Now, perhaps you know I have a rule?”

“Oh, lots of them,” the bomber went on. “I know them by heart.”

“How about the one about don’t kill?”

“I didn’t know that applies to infidels!”

“He’s guilty!” a man yelled.

“He killed us!” a child screamed.

“Send him to hell!” his dead mother said, and put her arm around the child.

“We’ll get to who belongs where,” Allah said, and turned to the bomber. “Do you think I made you?”

“Yes, you did. God is great!”

“Do you think I made them?”

“I don’t know why, but, yes, I have to admit you made everyone and everything.”

“Thank you,” Allah said, and pointed to the dead crowd. “What would happen if everybody decided to blow up people who don’t agree with him or her?”

“There would be even more blessed martyrs,” the suicide bomber said.

“You mean crazy people!” one of the dead women called.

“Hold it,” Allah said once again, closing his eyes with a bit of perturbation. “I have arrived at a decision.”

“Then I can enter Paradise?” the bomber suggested, and moved forward.

“I’m not finished,” Allah told him, blocking the way with his scepter that had the red button on top.

“Tell it like it is, Allah!” a dead man called.

“Send him to hell - to burn forever!” a woman screamed.

“Please,” Allah said, “no need to shout. Remember, I can even take a hint.” He looked back at the bomber. “Do you know we have never had a bomb go off in Paradise?”

“Really?”

No, it’s a very peaceful place. And do you know why we have never had a bomb go off?”

“Because it’s Paradise?” the bomber asked.

“Yes, but there’s another reason.”

“Praise be to God, tell me.”

“Because I never let a bomber in.”

“But I’m done being a bomber,” the bomber replied. “Now, I’m a martyr!”

“Bomber!” a woman yelled.

“No, no, I’m not a bomber anymore!” the bomber shouted.

“Aren’t you?” Allah asked. “You did decide to be a bomber, didn’t you?”

“My superiors told me to do it!”

“But you agreed or you wouldn’t have done it. Am I right?”

“Praise be to God, you are all-wise.”

“Thanks. Then you’ll understand that once a bomber, always a bomber.”

“Forgive me, Allah! I was wrong.”

“Never, Allah! He’s a murderer!” a man in the deceased crowd called.

“I’m afraid I have to agree with them,” Allah decided.

“With them? With the infidels?”

“Please, stand aside,” Allah said to the bomber. Then he turned to the victims. “You can come in.”

“Thank you, God!” they said. “Praise be to Allah!”

They filed past their great benefactor, bowing as they went.

“But I’m the one who deserves to go to Paradise!” the bomber protested.

“We’ll see,” Allah said.

When all the people who had been blown up had entered Paradise, the bomber asked, “Is it my turn to go in?”

“Let’s talk about that,” Allah said, and moved his finger to the red button on the top of his scepter, which happened to control a trap door. “I believe you said you killed those people for me?”

“Yes, I did.”

“Do you think I let them be born so you could kill them?”

“But look how they turned out!”

“Is that for you to decide or for me to decide?”

“For you, Allah, I admit it. I was wrong! I’m sorry. Forgive me!”

“I do forgive you,” Allah said, “but I also gave you the freedom to decide who you would become. And I never change Paradise policy.

Praise be to Allah, tell me, what is it?

No bombers, especially suicide bombers, allowed.”

With that, he pushed the red button on his scepter and the unfortunate soul dropped to his unexpected destiny.

Tom Attea, humorist and creator of NewsLaugh.com http://NewsLaugh.com , has had six shows produced Off-Broadway. Critics have called his writing delightfully funny, witty, with good, genuine laughs and great humor and ebullience.

In this June 15, 2006 file photo,  Associate Justice John Paul Stevens smiles as he talks with Chief Justice John G. Roberts, right, just before the start of a memorial for the late Chief Justice William H. Rehnquist at the Supreme Court in Washington.  Stevens still plays tennis at 88. Ruth Bader Ginsburg, 75, works out regularly in the Supreme Court gym. The oldest two justices - half the court's liberal wing - top the list of those considered likely to retire during the next presidential administration. Despite Stevens' and Ginsburg's apparent vigor, change on the Supreme Court is more likely than not over the next four years.  (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite, File)AP - John Paul Stevens still plays tennis at 88. Ruth Bader Ginsburg, 75, works out regularly in the Supreme Court gym.

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Way to Earn Extra Money Without Getting a Second Job

Monday, July 14th, 2008

Many times, people want to earn a little extra money, but don’t want to have to get a second job. The truth is, there are quite a few ways to earn extra money, and many of them don’t even require you to leave the house! Here are a few ways you can easily earn some extra money each month, with just a little time and effort:

· Use eBay: If you go through your house, you can look for things you don’t use or want anymore, and sell it on eBay. Also, if you do any crafts, or make something others might like, you can sell that as well. You don’t even have to leave your house except to ship the item, and it can be done any time of day or night.

· Have a yard sale: Usually these are held on weekends, but you can get rid of anything you don’t want or need anymore, and make some quick money.

· Answer Surveys: There are many companies out there that are willing to pay you in cash or prizes to fill out surveys on the web. They can be filled out at your convenience, and you can end up getting a decent amount of money for it. While some only pay a little bit, other surveys are willing to pay a lot more!

· Mystery Shop: There are also many companies out there that will let you do mystery shopping. Here you will go to a store or restaurant and pose as a regular customer, but you will take a look around and watch how the store is run, and how the employees are. You will not only sometimes get a meal or product for free, but you will also end up getting paid as well. It’s not a way to make a huge amount of money, but it’s great to end up with a little extra cash, or a free meal every now and then.

As you can see, there are many ways to earn extra money without getting a second job. The best part is that most of these can be done on your own schedule, without having to set certain hours. While they will not bring in as much as your first income, they will definitely help pay the bills, or give you some extra money for whatever you need it for.

Jessica Mele has been researching ways to help people save money without changing their lifestyles. Check out www.dreamlinesavings.com http://www.dreamlinesavings.com for more ways to save money easily, and to find great deals without doing any of the work. You can also find Survey and Mystery Shopping companies on the site as well.

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A Look at Large Clothing

Monday, July 14th, 2008

Many mothers-to-be choose to buy large clothing than maternity wear because the latter is much more expensive. It is quite irritating that once a piece of clothing gets the maternity label, it immediately becomes over-priced. Frugal women have found a clever way out of the situation - they purchase regular clothes in larger sizes.

When pregnant, searching for the right clothing is sometimes tricky. Although there are many large-sized clothes only few actually look good. Consequently, finding proper large clothing is a bit of a challenge. Here are some tips what you could look for when you are searching for clothes while expecting a baby.

First of all, even if you don’t feel like spending money on maternity wear, you’ll still have to buy at least some pants designed for mothers-to-be. There is no getting around it. You can find many nice and comfortable maternity pants; maternity jeans are also available if you would like to invest some more money in clothing. Whatever you choose, just keep in mind that when it comes to pants large clothing will simply not do.

As far as buying underwear is concerned, you don’t have to worry about it. You can just purchase large clothing that suits you best. Finding larger sized panties and bras will be an easy task.

If you are a nursing mother you might want to have nursing bras. My advice is not to bother buying them. Find nice bras in large clothing stores instead. When trying on some pay attention if they provide enough support and if they are easy to unfasten. I personally didn’t like the difficult clasps of the regular nursing bras, so I purchased some larger-sized bras.

Many mothers-to-be insist on having maternity shirts but you can save some money and buy big shirts instead. I had a favorite shirt which I wore during most of my pregnancy; it was not a maternity shirt, I took it with discount from a large clothing store. My husband’s large clothes were quite helpful, too. As I had a winter pregnancy, I needed large pullovers and big button down shirts which I was lucky to find in our closet. My husband didn’t mind giving them to me, so I had plenty of comfortable outfits to wear at home.

When you are expecting a baby, you should invest some money in purchasing a few pairs of good maternity pants. As far as all other types of clothing are concerned, you can buy them all from a large clothing store. You can also buy a large hospitable robe or any kind of sleepwear, but don’t bother looking for maternity night gowns as they are not comfortable at all.

Morgan Hamilton offers expert advice and great tips regarding all aspects concerning clothing. Get the information you are seeking now by visiting www.theclothingcorner.com/clothing/clothing/a-look-at-large-clothing.html http://www.theclothingcorner.com/clothing/clothing/a-look-at-large-clothing.html

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Are You DVD Crazy?

Monday, July 14th, 2008

Time was we - avid consumers of video products and technology - would spend hours and hours collecting and taping VHS versions of movies and television shows - which was the state-of-the-art technology at the time. But times have changed, and now DVD’s have swept the marketplace clean, and forced us to re-evaluate our movie collections and home theatre equipment. Now we’re dissatisfied with the quality of our existing collections, and we just can’t wait to convert all those VHS tapes to DVD’s. How did this happen to us? And so quickly!

It’s no surprise that we all want to keep up with the latest gadgets and technology, but the growth of the DVD market has been truly amazing. During the 1980’s and 1990’s, VHS tapes had a clear superiority in the marketplace, but it still took about fifteen years - from their introduction in 1976 - to achieve that top spot in the market. By 1991 three out of four homes in the U.S. would own a VCR.

But their success was relatively short-lived in the marketplace - DVD players were introduced in 1997 - and the sales of DVD’s had overtaken the VHS market by 2003 - a mere six years by comparison. So what’s the attraction? DVD’s have noticeably sharper picture quality and superior sound quality - not to mention the fact that VHS tapes can - and do - deteriorate over time and can get shredded in your VCR heads.

DVD’s are also smaller to store - an important consideration if your storage space is limited - and are way more convenient. By that I mean you can jump from “chapter” to “chapter” or segment to segment with the click of your remote, eliminating all that fast forwarding and rewinding that’s necessary with a VHS tape. The amount of data you can cram onto a DVD is vastly superior to what can be included on a VHS tape - which is one reason you can see a movie, plus all those cool special features like cast interviews and how they made the movie and how they did the stunts - all of that can be included on a single DVD.

The “format” war between VHS tapes and DVD’s is all but over - with DVD’s the clear winner. Not only is the DVD technology cooler than VHS - it now has the unquestioning support of the movie industry. Many studios aren’t releasing new movies in VHS format - they’re skipping that format entirely and sending out new releases in DVD format only. And many movie rental companies are slowly dispersing their inventory of movies in VHS format - and stocking only DVD format movies for rental. So even the movie studios and rental places appear to be “DVD crazy.” Can’t say that we blame them!

As consumers - and videophiles (is that even a word?) - we’re usually the first one on the block to come home from the store with the latest technology and coolest gadgets, so in all respects we have to add ourselves to that “DVD crazy” category. We ran right out and experimented, then purchased, the latest in DVD technology - DVD players and recorders, even an integrated VCR that interfaced with the DVD recorder so we could convert all those VHS tapes to that great new DVD technology. We just couldn’t wait to update our collections.

Now a new “format” war appears to be brewing - between the “Blu Ray” technology and the HD-DVD technology for High-Def DVD’s. We talk about this in greater detail in one of the other articles on our website, but essentially DVD’s of today are read and written by a red laser - the new technology uses a violet-blue laser that can be focused more tightly, thus more information can be packed onto a single DVD. Blu Ray technology is backed by several hundred movie studios, consumer electronics manufacturers, music studios, etc., so it enjoys widespread industry support.

The other side of this argument is HD-DVD technology - backed by Microsoft and Intel - which are some pretty formidable opponents. The differences stem in large part due to what technology will be available when - the HD-DVD people say the storage capacity of the Blu Ray discs aren’t anywhere close to a release date - the Blu Ray people say that’s hogwash.

Whatever the outcome of this latest “format war” - we as consumers will be caught right in the middle, as we usually are - which I guess is what we deserve for being “DVD crazy.”

_________________________________________________

For a more detailed version of this article in html & pdf format go to: www.mx123.com/cms/2006/10/03/are-you-dvd-crazy/ http://www.mx123.com/cms/2006/10/03/are-you-dvd-crazy/ we are always adding new content to the site so come check us out!

Robert Barnard is the Co-Founder & CTO of MX123.com http://MX123.com . He’s been involved with computers since the early 80’s. He holds / has held many international industry certifications in the computer industry from CompTIA A+ to Microsoft Certified Professional & Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer.

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Finding the Right Ballet Shoes

Sunday, July 13th, 2008

Choosing the proper pair of ballet shoes is an important and tricky process when taking ballet lessons. There are many different types of ballet shoes to choose from, so choosing your shoes wisely can be very overwhelming. Below are some hints on how to select the best ballet shoe for your foot and experience level.

Leather & Canvas Soles

A leather full-sole ballet shoe is the ideal shoe for beginning students. The sole, strong yet flexible, helps younger dancers build strong feet. Another good shoe for younger dancers with a bit more experience is a leather split-sole ballet shoe. The split-sole molds better to the foot than the full-sole and also gives a more flattering line. An alternative to this shoe is the canvas split-sole ballet shoe. This shoe hugs the arch to perfection and has minimal ridges under the metatarsal.

Canvas Ballet Shoes

There are also quite a few shoes to choose from for more advanced dancers. Some canvas ballets are made of soft canvas that molds to the foot. This reduces under-foot lumps and creasing when the foot is pointed. These shoes may also feature a heel seam cushion for a perfect line of the foot. Less expensive alternatives to the more advanced canvas split-sole ballet shoe are available as well. These canvas ballets are a little more basic, but are soft and comfortable while providing an excellent fit. Other canvas ballets provide more comfort for the foot and a better feel for the floor. A “sculpted” construction in some shoes works with the foot during motion and prevents bags and bunches when the foot is pointed. Canvas split-sole ballet shoes are by far the most popular shoes with more advanced dancers.

Split Soles

There are newer high-tech leather split-sole ballet shoes that are becoming more popular. Certain leather split-sole ballet shoes are made of Second Skin Leather with Lycra® for a sleek, snug fit that will “stretch and return” for longer lasting capability. Seamless arches and elastic drawstrings allow the shoe to completely conform to the foot without wrinkles or bulkiness. One newly developed ballet shoe has the center part of the shoe completely removed and replaced with an elastic framework. This allows the foot ultimate flexibility while maintaining the traditional appearance of a ballet shoe. The elastic bridges and supports the instep so the foot will be entirely secure.

You Can Find the Perfect Fit in Ballet Shoes

It is now possible to find the perfect fit for any foot with the many advances in ballet shoe construction. When ordering shoes, keep in mind that each shoe runs quite differently in sizing so it can be very tricky to find the perfect size. Most web sites should have sizing charts and instructions for each different type of shoe. To avoid the confusion of ordering shoes online, it is advised to purchase shoes directly from a retail store with employees who are experienced in fitting all types of shoes.

Amber Heil has worked at www.pamposdanceandswim.com http://www.pamposdanceandswim.com for over 4 years and has been a manager for over 3 years. With 16 years of ballet training, Heil is knowledgeable in other areas of ballet such as forecasting trends in ballet wear. She is currently studying marketing at Louisiana State University (LSU) and will graduate in December 2006.

A combination image showing the (L) Microsoft and Yahoo logos. (Sebastien Pirlet - L/Rick Wilking - R/Reuters)Reuters - Yahoo Inc on Saturday rejected a proposal to sell its search business to Microsoft Corp and hand over the remainder of the company to activist investor Carl Icahn.

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Hereditary Hemochromatosis-It can be Treated

Sunday, July 13th, 2008

Hereditary Hemochromatosis (HH) is the most common genetic disorder of persons of northern European extraction. The most common gene involved in causing Hereditary Hemochromatosis (HH) is the HFE gene. Most patients with hemochromatosis have two copies of the HFE mutation C282Y.

In persons of northern European extraction approximately 1 in 10 persons carries one copy of C282Y. Even one copy of C282Y can be associated with too much iron in the liver, high cholesterol, diabetes and the skin disorder porphyria cutanea tarda.

Approximately 1 in 200 to 300 persons of northern European extraction carry two copies of C282Y.

In some northern European populations eg Ireland, Iceland and Brittany the percentage of persons carrying one copy of C282Y is higher. Predictably countries settled by northern Europeans eg Australia, South Africa and Canada have high rates of hemochromatosis.

HH is characterized by excessive absorption of dietary iron and a consequent progressive increase in total body iron stores. Iron accumulates in the parenchymal cells of the liver, the heart, pancreas, anterior pituitary and skin. This accumulation of iron in body tissues causes disease.

In severe HH the disorder manifests as potentially life threatening conditions such as septicaemia, cirrhosis of the liver, liver cancer, diabetes, heart failure and heart arrhythmias. Arthritis is common and a severe arthritis involving numerous joints may occur. Ovarian and testicular failure secondary to iron deposition in the anterior pituitary and possibly the hypothalamus may occur. Rarely hypothyroidism may occur.

If HH is not treated liver disease may be fatal. The morbidity and mortality of HH can be reduced by early diagnosis and treatment by phlebotomy or blood letting.

There is frequently a delay between the onset of symptoms and diagnosis. This is because early symptoms such as fatigue and arthralgia are non-specific.

Hereditary Hemochromatosis fits the criteria set by the World Health Organization for population screening for a disease:

1. The homozygous genotype is common and is potentially fatal if not treated

2. The disease has a lengthy latent period with asymptomatic iron accumulation followed by a period of iron overload with reversible organ injury

3. Treatment during the latent period and the period with reversible organ injury restores the life expectancy to normal. (Treatment is safe, effective and cost effective)

4. HH can be detected by measurement of the transferrin saturation (TS).

It is very important to make an early diagnosis of HH because patients who have not developed cirrhosis and are treated by phlebotomy have a normal life expectancy.

When the diagnosis of hemochromatosis is made it is important to adjust the diet so that too much iron is not being absorbed because of an improper diet. The biggest considerations are not to take medications which contain iron, consume too much alcohol or Vitamin C.

The ingestion of black tea has been shown to decrease the absorption of iron. African tea which is becoming popular may contain iron so too much should not be consumed. Don’t take milk thistle which has often been touted as good for the liver as it can cause severe problems in those with hemochromatosis.

Don’t eat raw shellfish. They may be contaminated with Vibrio vulnificans which thrives in an iron rich environment. There have been fatalities in the northern hemisphere. Cooking inactivates this organism.

Peter Whittington maintains the sites www.health-fitness-for-all.com http://www.health-fitness-for-all.com and www.ironic-health.com http://www.ironic-health.com .

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Getting Your First Computer

Sunday, July 13th, 2008

Have you ever wanted to buy your dream computer? You have save your monthly income to buy it but you did not know what specification you should choose since there are lot of choices in the market today.

Beside budget, below are the important factors that you should look into when buying a computer. They are the operating system, processor speed, graphic card capability, power supply, hard disk, and the monitor. Take a look at this simple guide and I hope that you will have a nice computer buying experience later.

Build it yourself or ask somebody else?

Firstly before stepping into choosing the suitable hardware, a question that you should ask to yourself is whether do you want to build your own computer or ask somebody to build it for you?

>From my experience, it is better to ask somebody else to build it for you if this is the first time you want to buy your own computer. You can always learn to know about your computer hardware and software later. But, do not forget to assist the salesperson and ask him or her anything that you did not know about your computer. He might give you some tips of what should do and shouldn’t do with your computer during the building process.

Choosing the hardware

Now, we will look into buying hardware for your computer. Your computer hardware determines your computer speed. There are lots of factors that affect how well your computer will perform as well.

The Processor

Nowadays, two big companies are in the race of getting the fastest processor for mainstream are the Intel Corporation and Advanced Micro Device (AMD). What I’m going to tell you is not which one of them are the best, but some aspect of processor that you should know.

The greater the processor clock your processor have, the better performance it will be. As example, a 3.0 gigahertz Intel Pentium Processor will beat the 2.0 gigahertz version of the same processor. But there are bottlenecks that limit performance in other places such as the cache’s size and latency, power consumption, and temperature.

So, for conclusion it always better to choose a processor that have least power consumption, large cache size with low latency, and capable of running fast in well-accepted temperature such as 34 Celsius, and have the latest feature such as support for dual-core and 64-bit computing.

Remember, don’t compare different type of processor performance with clock speed since it’s proven by AMD that clock speed did not influences the performance of the processor very much unlike the 1998 era.

The Monitor

Prefer choosing a LCD monitor over CRT Monitor. No heavy lifting required with a LCD monitor since they weigh less than half the average CRT monitor. LCD monitors require half the power of CRTs and emit much less electromagnetic radiation which can interfere with other electronic devices.

Talking about the LCD size, 17-inch is enough already since it give the best support to resolution that operating system widely use nowadays (1024 by 786 pixels). But, if you want to keep your computer for a long time or want to use to make it as part of your Digital Media Centre, LCD Monitor with larger than 19 inch size is recommended.

The Graphic Card

A graphic card is a must have for modern computer today. Never intend to use integrated graphic since it will greatly slow down your computer. PC graphic such as photos and videos will require a lot of processing power. Without the help from graphic card, the CPU needs to handle all the system and graphic processing.

Choosing a graphic card is easy depends with how you use your computer. If you did not run any games, graphic card without latest features is acceptable. Just make sure that the graphic card supports the incoming operating system from Microsoft, Windows Vista. Since a high-end graphic card will require high power for SLI or crossfire function, if you want to save your electric bills, consider mid-range graphic card which usually sold at 150-250 dollar.

Power supply

The higher the wattage that a power supply support, the better it is. If you want to purchase additional hardware for your computer later such as USB optical mouse there won’t be a problem for you since a decent power supply will supports your need. A good power supply is the power supply that can give out as much 500 watt of power or higher than that.

Hard Disk

An internal hard disk with latest Sata 2.0 (serial ATA) support will serve you perfectly. Other than that, the size of the hard disk should be big since you might want to store a lot of pictures, music, and movies later. 200GB hard disk is the regular specification nowadays. If you want to keep your hard disk for a long time, 500 GB would be enough.

How many hard disks should you buy? The minimum is one but I recommend you to get two hard disks for your computer. One will be for main operating system and the other one for storing your personal data. This is essential to avoid those data from clutter together. Moreover, your computer performance might increase if you use two hard disks. This is because the computer can access the operating system files directly from its own drive.

The Operating System

For the best user experience, operating system from Microsoft such as Windows XP still dominates the market nowadays. Since lots of people using it, getting support would not be hard. Just go to a tech support forum and your software-related computer problem will be solved there. Although you can use Linux operating system for free, it is not recommended because not all hardware supports Linux.

Well, that’s all for now. Your journey to build your dream computer should not end here. Ask your friends for some advices such as a good computer hardware shop in the town or their past experiences in buying their computer. Thus, you will not feel regretted with what you’re going to buy.

Muhamad Fuad is a full-time technology blogger who has a lot of interest to information technology. With the past-pace growing technology world, he is willing to learn new things everyday to be shared with his blog readers. Go to his blog now to see the latest thing that he discovered.

AP - Eric Lieber, whose television production credits include the long-running dating show “Love Connection,” has died. He was 71.

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